Sixth Framework Programme

Where previous Framework Programmes have been divided into several 'vertical' Programmes around research topics and 'horizontal' Programmes that cut across research areas, 6th Framework Programme is divided into just two Specific Programmes. The first Programme has two objectives - 'Integrating and Strengthening' the ERA, while the second Programme has the objective 'Structuring' the ERA.

Objective one – Focusing and Integrating Research

The bulk of expenditure under the sixth framework programme is centred on major research projects that will be structured so as to have an integrating effect on Europe's research resources, resulting in a common endeavour. FP6 research projects require that the partners make a much greater commitment to a permanent structural change.
The research will be focused on specific themes that are strategically important to Europe's future. The themes have been devised in the light of political debate, expert advice, and public consultation. They are not structured from the starting point of traditional research disciplines, but as strategic themes that will be achieved through combinations of scientific disciplines.
The FP6 priority themes are:

Life sciences, genomics and biotechnology for health
Information Society Technologies (IST)
Nanotechnologies and nanosciences, knowledge-based multifunctional materials, and new production processes and devices
Aeronautics and space
Food quality and safety
Sustainable development, global change, and ecosystems
Citizens and governance in a knowledge-based society

Within these thematic priorities are found the objectives of the research itself, so it is here that you must look for the role of your research subject or scientific discipline, once you have understood the overall objectives. The key to relating your discipline to the right theme is to study the Work Programme for each theme.

Objective two – Structuring the European Research Area

This block of activities seeks to attack the structural weaknesses that affect European research. Although research may often be part of an activity, this objective is not concerned with the research itself, but the environment in which research has to exist. Activities within this programme are applicable to all fields of research and technology.
There are four activities:

Reseach and innovation
Human resources and mobility (Marie Curie actions)
Research infrastructures
Science and society

Objective three – Strengthening the European Research Area

The objective of this action, which is combined with 'Integrating Research' into one Programme, is to stimulate the coherent development of research and innovation in Europe by supporting programme coordination and joint actions conducted at national and regional level. Activities may be implemented in any scientific and technological area.
They will take two forms:

Coordination of existing activities,
Development of research and innovation policies.